A scandent or scrambling shrub, branches hairy with hooked or straight prickles. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word caesalpinia decapetala. Pdf chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston. In china, the fungus phyllactinia caesalpiniae yu, also known. It is a pantropical sort which has a place with the group of caesalpiniaceae having 120150 types of trees, bushes. Cassie in english cats claw, mysore thorn in language. Caesalpinia spinosa spiny holdback, tara pfaf plant database. Stipules asymmetrically ovate, acuminate, wavymargined, 420 mm. Caesalpinia decapetala new zealand plant conservation. An caesalpinia decapetala in nahilalakip ha genus nga caesalpinia, ngan familia nga fabaceae. Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a deciduous or evergreen shrub or small tree with a spreading crown. Eight new cassanetype diterpenes, caesalpins ah 18, were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of caesalpinia minax.
Usually without prickles, it can grow up to 5 metres tall. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Climbing or straggling bushy shrub up to 8 m high, often forming dense impeneatrable thickets. Five arthropod species are known to damage cats claw 2223. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Anapa, arusha district, tanzania common plants of arusha national park lowlands 3 neduvoto piniel mollel 1, john elia1, daniel sitoni 1, canisius kayombo 2 1national herbarium of tanzania, tpri, arusha. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Mysore thorn is a vigorous growing plant capable of climbing and engulfing native vegetation, fences, sheds.
Caesalpins ah, bioactive cassanetype diterpenes from the. Characterization of diterpenoids from caesalpinia decapetala. M cells, and compounds 2 and 4 exhibited selective cytotoxic activities against mcf7 ic50 7. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya.
It has become invasive in several countries where it was introduced intentionally. Caesalpinia decapetala mauritius thorn, native to eastern asia, is widespread throughout the pacific and southern africa. Caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid oxidation in beef patties article pdf available in molecules 208. Caesalpinia decapetala, known as cats claw 9340617178. Caesalpinia decapetala is quite similar to caesalpinia gilliesii dwarf poinciana and caesalpinia pulcherrima pride of barbados. There are numerous straight to hooked thorns on the stems which help the plant to attach to other vegetation for support. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name this name is the.
Antioxidant properties of the methanol extract of the wood and pericarp of caesalpinia decapetala. Pdf the current study targets the chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston and investigates the bioactivities of the isolated. Caesalpinia decapetala cats claw fabaceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview caesalpinia decapetala is a woody vine with sharp thorns and yellow flowers that forms impenetrable thickets wagner et al. It is native to tropical america probably the west indies, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its long bloom of colorful. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore thorn, waitabit caesalpinia decapetala supplied by member gardeners in t. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female. Caesalpinia synonyms, caesalpinia pronunciation, caesalpinia translation, english dictionary definition of caesalpinia. Antioxidant properties of the methanol extract of the wood. Caesaldecan, a cassane diterpenoid from the leaves of caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia benguetensis elmer caesalpinia decapetala var. Prickles or thorns to 5 mm long on stems, leaf stalks, leaf rachises, and flower stalks. Caesalpinia echinata is an evergreen tree growing to 12 m 39ft by 12 m 39ft at a medium rate. Catsclaw, popoki, waitabit, mysore thorn, puakelekino caesalpinia decapetala roth alston syn.
Caesalpinia decapetala hawaiian ecosystems at risk. Biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw. This page was last edited on 7 september 2019, at 08. Caesalpinia decapetala rothalston species bhutan biodiversity.
The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 934 mirror. Adequate coverage of catsclaw foliage in dense infestations is difficult. Chemical constituents from the stems of caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae. Caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore. Caesalpinia decapetala a new cassane diterpenoid from the. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams.
These species can be distinguished by the following differences. Caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid. Pdf caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of. It is native to subtropical areas of argentina and uruguay, but is now widely grown. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus caesalpinia family leguminosae. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston seed pods and seeds biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw is a tropical tree species originating in india. Caesalpinia pulcherrima, commonly called peacock flower or barbados pride, is a fastgrowing upright shrub or small tree which typically matures to 10 tall in shrub form or to as much as 20 tall in tree form.
Information about caesalpinia decapetala in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. In our survey on plant secondary metabolites to obtain bioactive substances for the development of new agricultural antitmv agents, the chemical constituents of c. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala is regarded as an environmental weed in new south wales and queensland, and is particularly troublesome in the wetter parts of southeastern queensland and northeastern new south wales. Polyphenol contents of the methanol extracts of the wood and pericarp of caesalpinia decapetala n 5 3 mean sem phenolics wood pericarp total polyphenola. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. It is native to tropical america probably the west indies, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its. Stems a densely clothed with short brownish pubescence or puberulence when young, rarely sparsely clothed or subglabrous, armed with scattered a straight spreading prickles 18 mm long. Caesalpinia gilliesii, commonly called birdofparadise, is an evergreen semideciduous to deciduous in the northern parts of its growing range shrub or small tree in the pea family that typically grows to 10 tall but occasionally rises to as much as 15. Disturbed forest and woodland, grassy areas, roadsides, and stream banks. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala originates from tropical and eastern asia but is now a serious weed in many. It is a pantropical sort which has a place with the group of caesalpiniaceae having 120150 types of trees, bushes, and lianas2. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. It favours creeklines, riparian zones where it forms dense thickets restricting water flow, access and downstream movement of flood debris, leading to increased.
Compound 1 displayed significant antiproliferative activity against hepg2 ic50 4. Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant. Historically, membership within the genus has been highly variable, with different publications including anywhere from 70 to 165 species, depending largely on the inclusion or exclusion of species alternately listed under genera such as hoffmannseggia. Chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston. General information biancaea decapetala is a robust, deciduous shrub or tree, often with a scrambling or climbing habit.
Effect of leaves of caesalpinia decapetala on oxidative. Branches, rachis of leaves, and inflorescence with recurved prickles and pubescent. The class comprises of a few individuals from animal categories that are utilized generally for the treatment of. Caesalpinia definition of caesalpinia by the free dictionary. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Caesalpinia decapetala is generally known as roth7. Caesalpinia decapetala spreading thorny shrub of tropical asia bearing large erect racemes of redmarked yellow flowers caesalpinia sepiaria. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala is relatively similar to dwarf poinciana caesalpinia gilliesii and pride of barbados caesalpinia pulcherrima. Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant database. Pdf analgesic, antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of. Pdf caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid. An caesalpinia decapetala in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni arthur hugh garfit alston.
Espesye sa sitaw nga una nga gihulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni arthur hugh garfit alston ang caesalpinia decapetala. Stems when young densely clothed with short brownish pubescence or puberulence, rarely sparsely clothed or subglabrous, also armed with scattered usually straight spreading prickles up to 810 mm. Definition of caesalpinia decapetala in the dictionary. It is planted in garden for its large racemes of bright yellow flowers.
Caesalpinia decpetala caesalpinoid pea mbeya, but widespread naturalized from e asia dg. Biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw is a tropical tree species originating in india introduced range. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston caesalpiniaceae is a thorny climber or shrub up to 25 m in height, commonly found wild in the subhimalayan tract and planted in hedges throughout india. Sensitive to foliar applications of glyphosate and triclopyr, and to soil applications of tebuthiuron. Caesalpinia decapetala is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft 10in. Timely repeat applications 39 months of triclopyr ester at 0.
Caesalpinia decapetala is used as a landscaping plant as a hedge or an ornamental in china and elsewhere. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. A new cassane diterpenoid from the seeds of caesalpinia decapetala, journal. The antioxidant effects of an extract from caesalpinia decapetala fabaceae were assessed by storage of model food oilinwater emulsions with analysis of primary and secondary oxidation products. It is an extremely aggressive climbing plant that smothers native vegetation and makes walking though infested areas. Ang caesalpinia decapetala sakop sa kahenera nga caesalpinia sa kabanay nga fabaceae. In china, the fungus phyllactinia caesalpiniae yu, also known as phyllactinia corylea pers karst. Caesalpinia decapetala synonyms, caesalpinia decapetala pronunciation, caesalpinia decapetala translation, english dictionary definition of caesalpinia decapetala.
The bitter tasting stems and roots can be used medicinally, while other parts of the plant are useful in the chemical industry hao et al. Introduced climber to 20 m tall, or a scrambling shrub. Caesalpinia decapetala is a versatile medicinal plant belonging to the fabaceae plant family. Leaflets pilose, ferruginous hairy, or pubescent on both surfaces. This is an excerpt from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston common names arreteboeuf in language. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston fabaceae cd is used in folk medicine to prevent colds and treat bronchitis. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn is a vigorous growing plant capable of climbing and engulfing native vegetation, fences, sheds, bridges and other infrastructure. Analgesic, antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of caesalpinia decapetala. Optimizing conditions for gallic acid extraction from caesalpinia decapetala wood.
Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Arreteboeuf in french bois sappan in french canieroc in language. Caesalpinia spinosa is an evergreen tree growing to 6 m 19ft by 6 m 19ft at a fast rate. Br is a south african indigenous, ecological analogue of c. Invasive plants of asian origin established in the us and their natural enemies 41 natural enemies of caesalpinia three fungi and. On raoul, kermadec islands, but subject to an eradication program.
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